Chassis ɗin ƙarfe na sheet metal chassis ne wanda ke amfani da tsarin sarrafa sanyi mai zurfi don zanen ƙarfe (galibi ƙasa da 6mm) don sanyaya da siffa. Dabaru na sarrafawa sun haɗa da aski, huda, yankewa, haɗawa, naɗewa, walda, riveting, splicing, forming (kamar jikin mota), da sauransu. Siffarsa ta musamman ita ce kauri na wannan ɓangaren yana daidai. Yayin da amfani da zanen ƙarfe ke ƙara yaɗuwa, ƙirar sassan zanen ƙarfe ya zama muhimmin ɓangare na haɓaka masana'antu na samfura.
Chassis ɗin ƙarfe na takarda wani ɓangare ne na tsarin kayan lantarki da aka saba amfani da shi, wanda ake amfani da shi don kare abubuwan lantarki na ciki da layukan haɗin gwiwa. Sarrafa chassis ɗin takardar ƙarfe yana buƙatar amfani da kayan aiki da kayan aiki na ƙwararru. Ga wasu chassis ɗin takardar ƙarfe da aka saba amfani da su.kayan aiki da kayan aiki da ake sarrafawa.
1. Injin huda CNC:
Injin CNC mai tsinkewayana ɗaya daga cikin kayan aiki da aka fi amfani da su wajen sarrafa ƙarfe. Yana iya yin naushi daidai, yankewa da sauran ayyuka akan ƙarfe bisa ga zane-zanen da aka riga aka tsara. Injin ɗin naushi na CNC yana da halaye na inganci mai yawa da daidaito mai yawa, kuma sun dace da samar da kayan aiki da yawa.
2. Injin yanke Laser:
Injin yanke Laser yana amfani da hasken laser mai ƙarfi don yanke ƙarfe, wanda zai iya cimma siffofi masu rikitarwa da buƙatun yankewa masu inganci. Injin yanke Laser yana da fa'idodin saurin sauri, ƙaramin yanki mai zafi da ke shafar zafi, da kuma daidaito mai girma, kuma sun dace da yanke kayayyaki daban-daban.
3. Injin lanƙwasawa:
Injin lanƙwasa na'ura ce da ke lanƙwasa faranti na ƙarfe. Tana iya sarrafa faranti na ƙarfe mai faɗi zuwa sassa masu lanƙwasa na kusurwoyi da siffofi daban-daban. Ana iya raba injunan lanƙwasa zuwa injunan lanƙwasa da hannu da injunan lanƙwasa CNC. Zaɓi kayan aikin da suka dace bisa ga buƙatun sarrafawa.
Idan kayan ya lanƙwasa, ana miƙe layukan waje a kusurwoyin da aka zana kuma ana matse layukan ciki. Idan kauri na kayan ya kasance iri ɗaya, ƙaramin r na ciki, to, matsin lamba da matsewar kayan sun fi tsanani; idan matsin lamba na fillet na waje ya wuce ƙarfin kayan, za a sami tsagewa da karyewa. Saboda haka, tsarin ɓangaren lanƙwasa ya kamata a guji ƙira, ƙananan radiyon fillet mai lanƙwasa.
4. Kayan aikin walda:
Ana buƙatar walda yayin sarrafachassis ɗin ƙarfe na sheetKayan aikin walda da aka fi amfani da su sun haɗa da injinan walda na baka, injinan walda masu kariya daga iskar gas, injinan walda na laser, da sauransu. Ya kamata a tantance zaɓin kayan aikin walda bisa ga halayen kayan aiki, buƙatun walda da halayen aiki.
Hanyoyin walda sun haɗa da walda ta arc, walda ta electroslag, walda ta gas, walda ta plasma arc, walda ta fusion, walda ta matsi, da kuma brazing. Walda ta samfurin ƙarfe ta takarda ta ƙunshi walda ta arc da walda ta gas.
Walda ta baka tana da fa'idodin sassauci, sauƙin sarrafawa, da kuma amfani mai faɗi, kuma ana iya amfani da ita don walda a kowane matsayi; kayan aikin da ake amfani da su suna da sauƙi, masu ɗorewa, kuma suna da ƙarancin kuɗin kulawa. Duk da haka, ƙarfin aiki yana da yawa kuma ingancin bai isa ya daidaita ba, wanda ya dogara da matakin mai aiki. Ya dace da walda ƙarfen carbon, ƙaramin ƙarfe mai ƙarfe, bakin ƙarfe da ƙarfe marasa ƙarfe kamar jan ƙarfe da aluminum sama da 3mm. Zafin jiki da halayen harshen wuta na walda na gas za a iya daidaita su. Tushen zafi na walda ta baka ya fi faɗi fiye da yankin da zafi ya shafa. Zafin bai yi yawa kamar baka ba. Yawan aiki yana da ƙasa. Ya dace da siraran bango. Walda na gine-gine da ƙananan sassa, ƙarfe mai walda, ƙarfe mai siminti, aluminum, jan ƙarfe da ƙarfe, carbide, da sauransu.
5. Kayan aikin maganin saman:
Bayan an sarrafa chassis ɗin ƙarfe na takarda, ana buƙatar gyaran saman don inganta juriyar tsatsa da kyawun samfurin. Kayan aikin gyaran saman da aka saba amfani da su sun haɗa da injunan gyaran yashi, injunan gyaran harbi, rumfunan fenti na feshi, da sauransu. Ya kamata a tantance zaɓin kayan aikin gyaran saman bisa ga buƙatun samfur da halayen aiki.
6. Kayan aikin aunawa:
Ana buƙatar ma'aunin girma daidai yayin sarrafa chassis ɗin ƙarfe. Kayan aikin aunawa da aka saba amfani da su sun haɗa da calipers na vernier, micrometers, ma'aunin tsayi, da sauransu. Ya kamata a tantance zaɓin kayan aikin aunawa bisa ga buƙatun daidaiton sarrafawa da kewayon aunawa.
7. Ƙwayoyin cuta:
Ana buƙatar nau'ikan molds daban-daban yayin sarrafa chassis na ƙarfe, kamar na'urar hudawa, na'urar lanƙwasawa, na'urar shimfiɗawa, da sauransu. Ya kamata a ƙayyade zaɓin mold bisa ga siffar da girman samfurin.
Sarrafa chassis na sheet metal yana buƙatar amfani da kayan aiki da kayan aiki iri-iri. Zaɓar kayan aiki da kayan aiki masu dacewa bisa ga buƙatun sarrafawa daban-daban na iya inganta ingancin sarrafawa da ingancin samfura. A lokaci guda, masu aiki suna buƙatar samun wasu ilimi da ƙwarewa a sarrafa sheet metal don tabbatar da aminci da santsi na tsarin sarrafawa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-11-2024
