Kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsa ntchito wambazitsulo zopangidwa ndi pepala, alinso ndi ma profiles monga ma profiles odziwika bwino a 10% kuchotsera, ma profiles a 16% kuchotsera, ndi ma profiles ena omwe Rittal imalengeza. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zipangizo za malonda nthawi zambiri zimakhala mbale zozungulira zozizira, mbale zozungulira zotentha, mbale zokhazikika kale, mbale zosapanga dzimbiri ndi mbale za aluminiyamu 5052. Chogulitsacho chimapangidwa ndi maziko, chimango, chitseko, mbali ndi chivundikiro chapamwamba. Chithunzi 3: Mbiri yopindika 10 ndi mbiri yopindika 16.
Maziko a chitsulo:
Maziko nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi T2.5 kapena pamwamba pa mbale yopindika kapena kuwotcherera chitsulo cha channel, ndipo njira yochizira pamwamba imagwiritsa ntchito hot-dip galvanizing kapena kupopera ufa. Chithunzi 5 ndi chitsanzo cha kuwotcherera chitsanzo china cha chinthu choyambira. Kuwotcherera maziko kumagwiritsa ntchito argon arc welding kapena carbon dioxide shielded welding kutengera ndi zinthu zomwe zapangidwa; magawo a njira yowotcherera: mphamvu ya makina owetcherera, voltage, waya, m'mimba mwake, liwiro la waya, njira yowotcherera, komwe ikupita komanso kutalika kwa gawo lowotcherera, ndi zina zotero.
Chitsulo cha pepala:
ThechimangoKawirikawiri amapangidwa ndi mbale T1.5 kapena kupitirira zomwe zimapindika ndi kulumikizidwa (zopindika kapena zokulungidwa) kapena zolungidwa, ndipo njira yochizira pamwamba pake ndi kupopera ufa kapena palibe mankhwala (kupatula mbale zachitsulo zozungulira zozizira). Kapangidwe ka chimango nthawi zambiri kamakhala kosonkhanitsira kapena kuwotcherera; kuwotcherera kumagwiritsa ntchito kuwotcherera kwa argon arc kapena kuwotcherera kotetezedwa ndi carbon dioxide kutengera zinthu zomwe zapangidwa; magawo a njira yowotcherera: makina owongolera magetsi, magetsi, waya, m'mimba mwake, liwiro la waya, njira yowotcherera, malangizo, kutalika kwa gawo la kuwotcherera, ndi zina zotero. Kuwotcherera chimango chimayang'ana kwambiri kuwongolera kulekerera ndi kusintha kwa ma diagonal, ndipo kukula kwake kumafuna kudalirika kwakukulu kwa zida zowotcherera zomwe zapangidwa kale.
Chitseko chachitsulo cha pepala:
Mapanelo a zitseko nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi ma T1.2 kapena kupitirira apo mwa kupindika ndi kuwotcherera (makona olumikizirana), ndipo njira yochizira pamwamba pake ndi yopopera. Chithunzi 7 chikuwonetsa gulu la zitseko la maukonde. Kuwotcherera gulu la maukonde kumagwiritsa ntchito kuwotcherera kwa argon arc, kuwotcherera kotetezedwa ndi carbon dioxide kapena kuwotcherera kwa flat plate butt kutengera ndi zinthu zomwe zapangidwa; magawo a njira yowotcherera: mphamvu ya makina olumikizirana, voltage, zinthu za waya wolumikizirana, m'mimba mwake, liwiro la waya, njira yowotcherera, komwe ikupita komanso kutalika kwa gawo lolumikizirana, ndi zina zotero. Pa mapanelo a zitseko za maukonde, samalani ndi kuwongolera kupsinjika kwa kuwotcherera ndi kusintha kwa kuwotcherera panthawi yowotcherera. Chithunzi 7 Gulu la zitseko za maukonde
Chivundikiro cha pamwamba cha chitsulo:
Kawirikawiri imapangidwa ndi ma T1.0 kapena pamwamba pa mbale popinda ndi kuwotcherera (makona olumikizirana), ndipo njira yochizira pamwamba ndi yopopera. Chivundikiro chapamwamba nthawi zambiri chimagawidwa m'mitundu yamkati ndi yakunja; kuwotcherera kumadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, pogwiritsa ntchito kuwotcherera kwa argon arc kapena kuwotcherera kotetezedwa ndi carbon dioxide; magawo a njira yowotcherera: makina olumikizirana, magetsi, waya, m'mimba mwake, liwiro la waya, njira yowotcherera, malangizo, kutalika kwa gawo lowotcherera, ndi zina zotero. Kuwotcherera kwa chivundikiro chapamwamba kumayang'ana kwambiri kuwongolera momwe kuwotcherera kwathunthu kwa zophimba zakunja pamwamba kumakhudzira kusalala ndi kulekerera kwa diagonal. Mayankho abwino kwambiri a zida ndi zida zogwirira ntchito adzawongolera kwambiri ubwino ndi magwiridwe antchito a kuwotcherera.
Mbali Zoyikira Zamkati Zachitsulo:
Zigawo zoyikira mkati nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'magulu oyikamo ndi zigawo, zomwe zimafunika kuyendetsedwa motsatira "XX Product Assembly/Electrical Installation Work Instructions". Pambuyo poti kukhazikitsa kwa magetsi kwatha, mayeso osiyanasiyana a magwiridwe antchito nthawi zambiri amafunika kumalizidwa.
Makhalidwe ndi zochitika zazinthu zachitsulo:
Kudzera mu kuwonongeka kwa zigawo zomwe zili pamwambapa ndi kutanthauzira kwa gawo, zitha kuwoneka kuti zinthu zachitsulo zili ndi makhalidwe atatu awa:
⑴Kupanga ma profiles. Kumathandiza kuti pakhale chitukuko cha nsanja ya zinthu, ndipo kupanga zinthu zambiri kumathandiza kuchepetsa ndalama.
⑵Modularization. Malinga ndi makhalidwe a gawo lililonse, kapangidwe kosinthasintha kangathe kugulidwa ndikusonkhanitsidwa m'magawo, zomwe zimathandiza kufupikitsa nthawi yogula.
⑶Kusintha zinthu kukhala za serialization. Zogulitsa za nsanjayi zimapangidwa motsatira zofunikira zosiyanasiyana kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira za dongosololi, kupanga zinthu zingapo, njira yophikira, ndi kupanga zinthu zochokera ku nkhungu kuti ziwongolere bwino ntchito yopanga ndikufupikitsa nthawi yoperekera zinthu.
Mwachidule, chitukuko cha makampani opanga zida zamagetsi zotsika mtengo chikuwonetsa chitukuko chokhazikika, ndipo ogulitsa opanga zitsulo zomwe zimathandiza chitukuko cha makampani opanga zida zamagetsi zotsika mtengo ali ndi malingaliro ambiri, kuyambira pakupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi chitukuko cha njira zatsopano, ndikupanga makina opangira zinthu. Kukweza kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zili m'sitolo, ndikulimbikitsa "kupanga kopanda phindu". Ndi lingaliro latsopano la "Industry 4.0", tipita patsogolo kuchokera ku kupanga kupita ku "kupanga mwanzeru" ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu za netiweki kuti tipitirire kupitirira chitsulo chotsika mtengo. Mkhalidwe wamakono wa "phindu lochepa" popanga ndi kukonza zinthu wabweretsa kupanga zitsulo zotsika mtengo pazida zamagetsi zotsika mtengo pamlingo wapamwamba. Poyang'anizana ndi mwayi ndi zovuta, ndi chizolowezi chopatsa makasitomala mayankho amagetsi otetezeka, anzeru komanso obiriwira.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-31-2023
