Gore rino, CCTV News yakashuma nezvekufambira mberi kwechirongwa che "Eastern Counting and Western Counting". Kusvika pari zvino, kuvakwa kwenzvimbo 8 dzesimba remakombiyuta munyika dzechirongwa che "Eastern Data and Western Computing" (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chengdu-Chongqing, Inner Mongolia, Guizhou, Gansu neNingxia, nezvimwewo) kwatanga. Chirongwa che "nhamba kumabvazuva uye kuverenga kumadokero" chapinda muchikamu chakakwana chekuvaka kubva pakurongeka kwesystem.
Zvinonzwisisika kuti kubva pakatangwa chirongwa che "Nyika dzekuMabvazuva neNyika dzekuMadokero", mari itsva yekudyara yeChina yadarika mabhiriyoni mazana mana emayuan. Munguva yese ye "Chirongwa cheMakore Mashanu chegumi nemana", mari yese yekudyara muzvikamu zvese ichadarika mayuan matatu etriyoni.
Pakati penzvimbo sere dzemagetsi emakombiyuta dzenyika dzakatanga kuvaka, mapurojekiti matsva anoda kusvika makumi manomwe enzvimbo dzedata akatanga gore rino. Pakati padzo, huwandu hwekuvaka kwenzvimbo itsva dzedata kumadokero hunopfuura 600,000 racks, zvichiwedzera kaviri gore negore. Panguva ino, dhizaini yenyika yemagetsi emakombiyuta yakatangwa pakutanga.
"Chirongwa Chemakore Matatu Chekuita Kwekuvandudzwa Kwenzvimbo Itsva dzeData (2021-2023)" chakataura kuti nzvimbo itsva dzedata dzine hunhu hwetekinoroji yepamusoro, simba remakomputa rakawanda, kushanda nesimba kwakanyanya, uye kuchengetedzeka kwakanyanya. Izvi zvinoda hunyanzvi hwakakwana uye kugadziriswa kwenzvimbo dzedata mukuronga nekugadzira, kuvaka, kushanda nekugadzirisa, uye kushandiswa kwesimba kuti zvizadzise zvinangwa zvekushanda nesimba zvakanyanya, kuchengetedza simba, kuchengetedzeka uye kuvimbika.
Sezvomutakuri wenetiweki, sevha nezvimwe zvishandiso zviri mukamuri remakombiyuta renzvimbo yedata, kabhineti chigadzirwa chinodiwa zvakanyanya chekuvaka nzvimbo yedata uye chikamu chakakosha chekuvaka nzvimbo itsva dzedata.
Kana zvasvika kumakabati, zvingasanyanya kutariswa neveruzhinji, asi maseva, nzvimbo dzekuchengetera, dzekuchinjana uye dzekuchengetedza munzvimbo dzedata zvese zvinofanirwa kuiswa mumakabati, ayo anopa mabasa ekutanga akadai semagetsi nekutonhodza.
Sekureva kwedata reIDC, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwegore ra2021, musika wemaseva wekuChina unotarisirwa kusvika US$10.86 bhiriyoni panosvika gore ra2025, uye ucharamba uri munguva yekukura pakati nepakati kusvika pakakwirira muna 2023, nekukura kweinenge 20%.
Sezvo kudiwa kweIDC kuri kuwedzera, kudiwa kwemakabati eIDC kunotarisirwawo kukura zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvichienderana nenhamba kubva kuBazi reIndasitiri neTekinoroji yeRuzivo, zvinotarisirwa kuti panosvika gore ra2025, kudiwa kwemakabati matsva eIDC muChina kuchasvika mayuniti 750,000 pagore. Mumakore achangopfuura, nekushandiswa kwemitemo yakasiyana-siyana inotsigira, hunhu hwemusika wemakabati hwave huchinyanya kuzivikanwa.
01. Makambani ane ruzivo ane hunyanzvi hwakasimba
Semudziyo unodiwa mukamuri remakombiyuta, kune zvakawandakabhinetimhando dzemabrandi. Zvisinei, zviyero zvehukuru hwekabhineti zvehupamhi, kudzika, uye kukwirira muindasitiri hazvifanani. Kana hupamhi husina kukwana, michina inogona kusaiswa. Kana kudzika kusina kukwana, muswe wemidziyo unogona kubuda kubva mukabhineti. Kunze, kukwirira kusina kukwana kunoita kuti pasave nenzvimbo yakakwana yekuisa michina. Chidimbu chimwe nechimwe chemidziyo chine zvinodiwa zvakasimba zvekabhineti.
Kuvakwa kwenzvimbo dzedata nenzvimbo dzekurayira inyaya huru inoshandiswa pamakabati, uye zvigadzirwa zvemakabati avo hazvina kuenzana. Makambani ari muindasitiri iyi anofanirwa kupa zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi vavo.
Kazhinji huwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu hudiki uye kune zvakawanda, izvo zvinoda kuti mabhizinesi ashande pamwe chete nevatengi mubhizinesi rese kubva pakugadzira zvigadzirwa, kutsvagisa tekinoroji nekuvandudza kusvika pakutsigira masevhisi ekutengesa mushure mekutengesa kuti vatengi vawane mhinduro dzakakwana.
Saka, makambani ane manejimendi akasimba emhando yepamusoro, mukurumbira wemusika, simba remari, kutumirwa kwezvigadzirwa nezvimwe hunyanzvi anowanzo gadzira mimwe mitsetse yekugadzira zvigadzirwa pamusoro pechigadzirwa chekabhinetimitsara.
Kuwedzera kwemhando dzezvigadzirwa kwakaita kuti makambani anotungamira awedzere kuonekera mumakwikwi emusika. Zvakaoma kuti vagadziri vadiki nevepakati muindasitiri vagovere zviwanikwa zvakakwana zveR&D. Zviwanikwa zvemusika zviri kuwedzera kuunganidzwa pamusoro, uye zvine simba zvinosimba. Iyi ndeimwe yenzira dziri kufambiswa mberi muindasitiri.
02. Zviri pachena kuti kudiwa kwekugadzira simba rinochengetedza simba
Sezvo kudiwa kwesimba remakombiyuta kuri kuwedzera nekukurumidza, nyaya dzekushandiswa kwesimba rakawanda uye kuburitswa kwekabhoni yakawanda mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekushandiswa dzakakwezva kutariswa kwenyika. MunaGunyana 2020, nyika yangu yakajekesa chinangwa che "kukwira kwekabhoni uye kusapindira kwekabhoni"; muna Kukadzi 2021, Dare reHurumende rakaburitsa "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Establishment and Improvement of a Green, Low-Carbon Circular Development Economic System", ichida kukurumidzisa shanduko yegirini yeindasitiri yebasa reruzivo. Tichaita basa rakanaka mukuvaka nekugadziridza nzvimbo huru dzedata nedzepakati nepakati nemakamuri emakombiyuta enetwork, uye kugadzira system yekushanda nekuchengetedza girini.
Mazuva ano, kudiwa kwesimba remakombiyuta kuri kukura zvakanyanya. Kana rikasabatwa nemazvo, zvinogona kukonzera kuti pave nenzvimbo yakawanda muimba yemakombiyuta, kushandiswa kwesimba rakawanda pakushanda kwemidziyo, kuiswa kwekupisa kunokonzereswa nekabhineti yese, kusarongeka kwemhepo, uye kuwedzera kwekupisa kwenzvimbo mukamuri yemakombiyuta, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya michina yekutaurirana mukamuri yemakombiyuta. Kushanda zvakachengeteka kunogona kukonzera njodzi dzakavanda uye mimwe migumisiro yakaipa.
Saka, budiriro yezvakatipoteredza uye isina kabhoni yakawanda yave dingindira guru rebudiriro mumaindasitiri mazhinji. Makambani mazhinji akazvipira kuvandudza mashandiro emagetsi emidziyo kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza simba, uye kuziva nezvemagadzirirwo ekuchengetedza simba mumakabati kuri kuramba kuchizivikanwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
Makabati akashanduka kubva pakungosangana nezvinodiwa zvekutanga zvakaita sekuchengetedza zvikamu zvemukati mumazuva ekutanga, kusvika padanho apo zvinodiwa zvepamberi zvekushanda zvakaita sekugadzirwa kwemukati kwezvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira, kugadzirisa nharaunda yekuisa kunze, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza zvinofanirwa kufungwa zvizere.
Semuyenzaniso,makabati akacheneswandichashandisa:
Pfungwa yekugadzira "makabati akawanda mukabati rimwe chete" inoderedza nzvimbo nemari yekuvaka yekamuri remakombiyuta, uye iri nyore kuisa nekushandisa.
Isa sisitimu inochinja-chinja yekutarisa nharaunda. Tarisa tembiricha, hunyoro, dziviriro yemoto nezvimwe zvinhu zvemakabati ese ari munzvimbo inotonhora, ongorora uye gadzirisa zvikanganiso, nyora uye ongorora data rakakodzera, uye tarisa uye gadzirisa michina.
Kutarisira tembiricha zvine hungwaru, nzvimbo nhatu dzekuyera kumusoro, pakati nepazasi dzakaiswa pamasuo ekumberi nekumashure ekabhineti kuti dzinzwisise mutoro weseva panguva chaiyo. Kana sevha yakawandisa uye musiyano wetembiricha wakakura, huwandu hwemhepo inobuda pamberi hunogona kugadziriswa nehungwaru.
Batanidza kuzivikanwa kwechiso uye kuzivikanwa kwe biometric kuti uzive vashanyi.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-28-2023
