Yakasiyana nechitarisiko uye chimiro, makabati ekudzora emagetsi uyemakabati ekugovera(maswitchboard) ndeemhando imwe chete, uye mabhokisi ekudzora emagetsi nemabhokisi ekugovera ndeemhando imwe chete.
Bhokisi rekudzora magetsi nebhokisi rekugovera zvinhu zvakavharwa pamativi matanhatu uye zvinowanzoiswa pamadziro. Kune maburi ekudonhedza pamusoro nepazasi pebhokisi kuitira kuti waya netambo zvipinde nekubuda mubhokisi rekudzora magetsi.
Makabati emagetsi ekudzora magetsi nemakabati ekuparadzira magetsi akavharwa kumativi mashanu uye haana pasi. Anowanzoiswa pasi pamadziro.
Bhodhi rekuchinjana magetsi rinowanzo vharwa pamativi maviri, uye kunewo mativi matatu, mana uye mashanu. Bhodhi rekuchinjana magetsi rakaiswa pasi, asi kumashure hakufanirwe kutsamira pamadziro. Panofanira kuva nenzvimbo yekushanda nekugadzirisa kuseri kwebhodhi rekuchinjana magetsi.
Mativi chaiwo e switchboard akavharika, uye unofanirwa kukumbira paunenge uchiraira. Semuenzaniso, kana switchboard shanu dzakaiswa padivi nepadivi uye nguva dzose, divi reruboshwe rwekutanga chete ndiro rinoda baffle, divi rerudyi rerushanu rinoda baffle, uye mativi ekuruboshwe nerudyi echipiri, chechitatu, nechina ese akavhurika.
Kana tambo yemagetsi yakaiswa uye ikashandiswa yoga, panofanira kuva nemabaffle kuruboshwe nekurudyi. Kazhinji, kumashure kwebhodhi rekuchinja magetsi kwakavhurika. Panogonawo kuva negonhi kumashure zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira guruva uye kuita kuti kushanda nekugadzirisa kuve nyore.
Kubva pamaonero ekushanda, mapaneru ekugovera,makabati ekugoverauye mabhokisi ekuparadzira zvinhu ari muchikamu chimwe chete, uye mabhokisi emagetsi ekudzora zvinhu nemakabati emagetsi ekudzora zvinhu ari muchikamu chimwe chete.
Kazhinji, mabhodhi ekugovera anogovera simba remagetsi kumakabati ekugovera epasi nemabhokisi ekugovera, kana kugovera simba remagetsi zvakananga kumidziyo yemagetsi. Makabati ekugovera nemabhokisi ekugovera anogovera simba remagetsi zvakananga kumidziyo yemagetsi. Dzimwe nguva makabati ekugovera anoshandiswawo. Anogovera simba remagetsi kumabhokisi ekugovera epasi.
Mabhokisi ekudzora magetsi uyemakabati ekudzora magetsiAnonyanya kushandiswa kudzora michina yemagetsi, uye ane basa rekuparadzira simba remagetsi kumidziyo yemagetsi.
Maswichi ebanga, maswichi ekubatanidza mapanga, maswichi emhepo, mafusi, magineti anotanga magetsi (contactors) uye marelay ekupisa anonyanya kuiswa mumakabati ekuparadzira, mabhokisi ekuparadzira uye mabhodhi ekuparadzira. Dzimwe nguva matransformer emagetsi, matransformer emagetsi, maammeter, mavoltmeter, mawatt-hour metres, nezvimwewo zvinoiswawo.
Kuwedzera kune zvikamu zvemagetsi zvataurwa pamusoro apa, mabhokisi ekudzora emagetsi uyemakabatiZvichange zvakare zvine marelay epakati, marelay enguva, mabhatani ekudzora, mwenje wechiratidzo, maswichi ekutumira uye mamwe maswichi anoshanda uye michina yekudzora. Zvimwe zvinosanganisira ma frequency converters, PLC, single chip microcomputer, I/O conversion device, AC/DC transformer regulator, nezvimwewo. Zvinoiswa mubhokisi rekudzora remagetsi uye mukabhineti yekudzora remagetsi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, tembiricha, kumanikidzwa, uye flow display zvishandiso zvinoiswawo mubhokisi rekudzora remagetsi uye kabhineti yekudzora remagetsi.
Takadzidza nezve kupatsanurana uku kare, ngatinyatsoongororai chimiro chayo:
Iyokabhineti yekudzora yemagetsichikamu chakakosha chemichina yekubvisa guruva. Kabhineti yekudzora magetsi inotungamira kukura kweindasitiri nehunyanzvi hwayo hwepamusoro uye tekinoroji yepamusoro. Ngatitarisei mamwe maumbirwo ekutanga ekabhineti yekudzora magetsi.
Kabhineti yekudzora yemagetsi inoshandisa module yePLC inorongwa sekombuta inochengeta zvinhu kuti iite basa rekuchenesa madota otomatiki, kuburitsa madota, kuratidza tembiricha, kuchinjisa madota nemamwe mabasa ekudzora, zvichizadzisa zvizere zvinodiwa nemutengi.
Kabhineti yekudzora magetsi yakavimbika zvikuru. Inoshandisa makombiyuta eIPC emazuva ano anozivikanwa, chassis yeindasitiri yakavharirwa, mamonita eLCD, uye mapaneru emagetsi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti host yakavimbika. Kabhineti yekudzora magetsi inoshandisa zvikamu zvemagetsi zvinovimbika zvikuru, mabhatani anounzwa kunze kwenyika, uye maswichi. , relay isingabatanidzi, ichivimbisa kuvimbika kwemagetsi.
Iyokabhineti yekudzora yemagetsiinoshandisa sisitimu yekushanda yeDOS, ine kuvimbika kwakanyanya uye kushanda kwakasimba panguva chaiyo, izvo zvinowedzera kuvimbika kwesoftware; kabhineti yekudzora yemagetsi inoshandisa masensa enzvimbo dzisingabatanidzi, masensa ekumanikidza tekinoroji anounzwa kunze kwenyika, uye masensa esimba ane mashandiro epamusoro kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti masensa akavimbika; Kurongeka kwakanaka uye dhizaini yepamusoro-soro yekabhineti yekudzora yemagetsi inoderedza kubatana kwesystem uye kuderedza kutadza kwetambo. Kabhineti yekudzora yemagetsi ine kugona kwakasimba kwekudzivirira kukanganiswa. Inoshandisa tekinoroji yakazara ye photoelectric isolation uye tekinoroji yesoftware yekudzivirira kukanganiswa kuti ivandudze kugona kwesystem yekudzivirira kukanganiswa.
Kabhineti yekudzora magetsi inoshandisa tekinoroji yekusefa software nehardware kuti ivandudze kugona kwesensa yekudzivirira kukanganiswa uye kururama kwayo. Kurongeka kwakanaka kwekabhineti yekudzora magetsi kunogona kugadzirisa kutaurirana pakati pesimba remagetsi nerisina simba.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-04-2024
