Musoro weKuchengetedzeka kweBhatiri: Nei Vagadziri veBhetri reMapepa Esimbi Rakagadzirwa Nesimbi Vachikosha

Musoro weKuchengetedzeka kweBhatiri: Nei Vagadziri veBhetri reMapepa Esimbi Rakagadzirwa Nesimbi Vachikosha
Jake, mainjiniya ane kambani itsva inogadzira mabhatiri ezuva emumaindasitiri, akagunun'una paakatarisa chivharo chemuenzaniso mudura rezvinhu kunze kweDetroit. Kunyangwe bhokisi resimbi ravakatenga online rairatidzika serakasimba, bvunzo yekupisa yechikwata chake yakaratidza kuti mhepo inopisa yakanga yavharirwa mukati, zvichiita kuti tembiricha yebhatiri ikwire. Zvakatoipa, pakanga paine nzvimbo dzaigona kupinda hunyoro nekuda kwezvisungo zvisina kurongeka. Akaudza vashandi vake kuti, "Takapedza mwedzi mitanhatu tichigadzirisa makemikari ebhatiri, asi takazongogadziriswa nebhokisi." Panguva iyoyo, vakataura nemugadziri wezvisungo zvebhatiri zvesimbi zvakagadzirwa. Mushure memavhiki mana, vakagadzira chivharo chebhatiri chine maburi akachekwa nemazvo, zvisungo zvakasungirirwa zvakasimba, uye dhizaini inobvisa kupisa yaienderana nezvinodiwa nebhatiri ravo.
Tekinoroji yemazuva ano inotsamira pamabhatiri kuti ashandise magridi ezuva, mota dzemagetsi, michina yekurapa, uye michina yeindasitiri. Zvisinei, mhando yebhatiri inoenderana nemudziyo unodzivirira. Kune idzi dzimba dzakakosha, simbi yesimbi ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa nekuda kwesimba rayo, kuramba kupisa, uye kuchinjika. Asi matanda ekudzivirira akajairika here? Ari kubhejera. Vagadziri vematanda ekudzivirira mabhatiri esimbi yakagadzirwa nemaoko ndivo magamba asingazivikanwe pano: Havangokotamisi simbi chete, vanogadzira mhinduro dzinogadzirisa zvinodiwa nebhatiri, kubva pakutarisira kupisa kusvika pakuramba ngura kusvika pakutevedzera mitemo. Kune mainjiniya, vatariri vezvigadzirwa, nevatangi vemabhizinesi matsva, havasi vatengesi chete; vari kushanda pamwe chete mukushandura dhizaini yebhatiri kuita chigadzirwa chakachengeteka, chakagadzirira musika.

Sei Kugadzirisa Zvinhu Zvisingakoshi? Zvakakosha Kuti Ubudirire
Sezvo mabhatiri asingaenderane nemunhu wese, nemidziyo yawo haishandewo. Zvinodiwa zvebhatiri re lithium-ion rinoshandiswa kufambisa maturusi anotakurika panzvimbo yekuvaka uye medical defibrillator zvakasiyana zvikuru. Mugadziri wesimbi anotanga nezvinodiwa nebhatiri rako, mashandisirwo aro, uye mamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa pane katalogi. Ndiwo musiyano uripo pakati peimba inoshanda "zvakanaka" neimba inoshanda nguva dzose.
Kugadzirisa zvinhu kunova kwakanyatsojeka kune vatengi vemaindasitiri. Kuti zvienderane nehukuru hwenzvimbo yekutakura zvinhu yemotokari yekutakura zvinhu, mugadziri anoshanda pamwe chete nemugadziri wemotokari dzemagetsi (EV) anogona kugadzira nzvimbo dzekuvharira dzine mabhureki akabatanidzwa. Kana kuti kune sisitimu yemabhatiri yekuchengetedza data center, vanogadzira nzvimbo dzekuvharira dzine mapaneru ane maburi emhepo uye maports ekutarisira tambo kuti waya dzirambe dzakarongeka. Sekureva kwaJake, "nzvimbo dzakajairika dzinokumanikidza kuti ukanganise dhizaini yebhatiri rako." "Dzinogadzirwa nemaoko dzinoita kuti bhatiri rishande zvakanaka."

Unyanzvi hweUinjiniya: Chii Chinoita Kuti Simbi Ive Yakanaka Kwazvo?
Kunyange hazvo simbi ingaita seyakareruka, kugadzira bhatiri rakachengeteka, rinogara kwenguva refu, uye rinoshanda zvinoda musanganiswa wekugadzirwa kwakarurama, ruzivo rwezvinhu, uye kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemaitiro ebhatiri. Vagadziri vepamusoro-soro inyanzvi dzezvinhu zvakaoma zvinogadzira kana kuparadza bhatiri, kwete kungokombama simbi chete:

1: Kusarudza Zvinhu: Kusarudza Simbi Yakakodzera Basa:
Simbi yesimbi haisi yese yakaenzana. Simbi isina ngura inopa kugara kwenguva refu kusingaenzaniswi munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri; aruminiyamu yakakodzera kushandiswa zvinorema (dzakadai sedrones kana zvishandiso zvekurapa zvinotakurika), uye simbi yesimbi yakashongedzwa zvakanaka kushandiswa panze (kuramba ngura). Hapana fungidziro—mugadziri achafananidza zvinhu zvacho nebhokisi rako rekushandisa. Sekureva kwemutengi ari muchikamu chezvikepe, “Tinovaka mabhatiri ezvikepe zvemugungwa.” 316 simbi isina ngura, iyo inodzivirira ngura mumvura yegungwa, yakakurudzirwa nemugadziri wedu. Simbi ye1018 inoshandiswa muzvivharo zvemagetsi yaizoora mumwedzi mitanhatu. Makore edu mashanu apfuura kana kupfuura.

2. Kutarisira Kupisa: Kuchengetedza Mabhatiri Achitonhorera kana Achidziya:
Mabhatiri haachinji; kana akanyanya kupisa, anozopisa zvakanyanya; kana achinyanya kutonhora, anorasikirwa nesimba rawo. Zvinodiwa pakupisa zvinotariswa kana vagadziri vakagadzira mavharo: Mapaneru ane maburi ekufefetera, madhishi ekupisa anosungirirwa kunze kana kunyange mapurasitiki anodziya kuti ashandiswe mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora. Nevharo ravo rekutanga, timu yaJake yemabhatiri ezuva yakawana izvi nenzira yakaoma. "Mugadziri wedu akawedzera fan mount kwemazuva ane tembiricha yakakwira, pamwe chete nemaventi akachekwa anoenderana nezvinobuda mukupisa kwebhatiri," anotsanangura. "Iye zvino, kunyangwe muzuva rakananga, bhatiri redu rinoramba riri mukati memadhigirii maviri etembiricha yaro yakakodzera."

3. Kugadzira Nemazvo: Misono, Makombama, uye Kushivirira Zvakakosha:
Kuomarara kwebhokisi rebhatiri ndiko kunoita kuti rive rakasimba. Kukombama kusina kuenzana kunogona kukonzera kumanikidzwa pamasero ebhatiri, uye mukaha we 1/16-inch mumutsara unogona kubvumira hunyoro kana guruva kupinda. Kubatanidza marobhoti, kucheka nelaser, uye kupwanya kweCNC zvinoshandiswa nevagadziri vakanaka kuvimbisa kushivirira kudiki se ± 0.005 inches. Sekureva kwemutengi ari mubazi rezvehutano, "kushivirira hakuchinjiki - tinogadzira mabhatiri emidziyo yekurapa." "Panel yega yega inokodzera chaizvo nekuda kwekucheka nelaser kwemugadziri wedu, uye kusanganisa kwavo marobhoti kunoita kuti pave nemaseam asingapindi mvura. Ndiwo musiyano uripo pakati pekupasa nekukundikana kweongororo dzeFDA.

Vabatsiri vekugadzira veB2B: Kubva paPrototype Yekutanga kusvika pakugadzirwa kwakazara
Vagadziri vesimbi yakagadzirwa nemaoko havasi kungopa vatengi vebhizinesi (B2B), vakaita semakambani matsva, makambani emaindasitiri, vagadziri vemotokari, kana vagadziri vemidziyo yekurapa. Vanoshanda newe kuti vawedzere chigadzirwa chako kubva pakuva muenzaniso kusvika kuzviuru zvemayuniti pasina kukanganisa kugara zvakanaka kana kunaka.
1: Rutsigiro rwemuenzaniso: Kushandura mazano kuita magadzirirwo anoedzwa:
Makambani matsva anowanzogadzira mabhatiri asi haazive kuti angaavharira sei. Masevhisi emuenzaniso anopiwa nevagadziri vakanaka, avo vachashanda pamwe chete nechikwata chenyu cheinjiniya kuti vavandudze dhizaini yebatter enclosure, vagadzire masampuli mashoma, uye vaedze pamwe chete nemabhatiri enyu. Jake anoti, "Takagadzira dhizaini yenzvimbo yedu." Mugadziri wedu akagadzira maprototypes matatu, akaagadzirisa achishandisa CAD software, uye akatibatsira nekuyedza mamiriro ekunze nekupisa. Vakawana zvikanganiso mukugadzirwa kwechivharo chedu zvingadai zvakakonzera kubuda kwemvura - chimwe chinhu chatingadai tisina kuwana tega.
2: Kugadzirwa Kwakawanda: Kuenderana Muzviuru Zvemayuniti:
Zvinoda kurongeka kuti prototype ikure kusvika pakugadzirwa kwakawanda mushure mekunge yabvumidzwa. Kune vatengi vanoda kufanana munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, senge vanoisa simba rezuva kana vanovaka zvikepe zvemagetsi, vagadziri vemagetsi vanoshandisa mitsetse yekugadzira otomatiki kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yega yega yakafanana. Maria anoti, "Tinoda nzvimbo dzinovhara mazana mashanu pamwedzi dzemabhatiri edu ezuva." Nzvimbo iyi yechi500 yakafanana neyekutanga nekuda kwekucheka nekuwelda kwelaser kwemugadziri wedu. Dzese hadzina mhosva, saka hatidi kudziparadzanisa kuita mayuniti "akanaka" uye "akaipa".

3. Kuchinjika: Kuchinjika kuMagadzirirwo Ezvinhu uye Nguva Dzekupedzisira Dzakaoma:
Ingava masero akaderedzwa, zvinodiwa pakupisa, kana kugadziriswa kwemitemo kweminiti yekupedzisira, magadzirirwo emabhatiri anochinja mukati menguva. Vagadziri vepamusoro vanokurumidza kugadzirisa. Mwedzi miviri isati yatanga, mutengi muchikamu chemotokari aifanira kugadzirisa mativi ebhatiri. "Mugadziri wedu akachinja mutsetse wavo wekugadzira, akagadzirisa dhizaini yeCAD mumaawa makumi mana nemasere, uye akaramba achiuya nenguva," vanodaro. "Taifanira kumirira kwemwedzi mitatu nevanopa generic. Vakadzivirira kutanga kwedu kuti kusabudirire."

Mhedziso:
"Takapotsa takanganwa bhokisi rine bhatiri nekuti takapedza nguva yakawanda tiri pabhatiri pacharo." "Asi bhatiri redu rakachengeteka, rakavimbika, uye rinovimbwa nevatengi vedu nekuda kwebhokisi iroro."
Mabhatiri anopa simba remangwana, asi nekuda kwezvivharo zvesimbi zvakasiyana, zvakachengeteka. Ndiwo musimboti wechero sisitimu yemabhatiri yakavimbika, mainjiniya asingaonekwe anoshandura simbi kuita dziviriro, uye vadyidzani vanovimbisa kuti bhatiri rako haringoshande chete asiwo rinogara kwemakore mazhinji. Munyika umo mashandiro ebhatiri uye kuchengetedzeka zvisingakurukurwi, mugadziri akangwara haana kungova mutengesi chete. Ndiwo anoita kuti bhatiri rako ribudirire.